What
Should We Talk About?
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One of the first enlisted
women to report for duty aboard ship in Norfolk, Virginia aboard
the USS L.Y. Spear. |
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In general, your
interview should cover three main areas: the subject's most vivid
memories, military life and culture and her re-entry into civilian
life.
To get the answers
you seek, it's best to ask a mix of questions. Some will be specific
such as the dates of the individual's service, date of discharge,
etc. Others should be more open-ended. Asking someone, How
did you feel about drilling? gives the interviewee more room
to respond than asking Did you like drilling?
Concentrate on
collecting nitty-gritty information and personal feelings. Have
your interviewee describe her uniform (Was it comfortable? How did
she feel wearing it?), military quarters (How much space did she
have to store her belongings?), her regular routine (Describe a
typical day.), and her reaction to various types of duties (How
did she feel about sorting mail? Commanding a platoon?).
In general, your interview should cover three
main areas: the subjects most vivid memories, military life
and culture and her re-entry into civilian life. To get the answers
you seek, its best to ask a mix of questions. Some will be
specific such as the dates of the individuals service, date
of discharge, etc. Others should be more open-ended. Asking someone,
"How did you feel about drilling?" gives the interviewee
more room to respond than asking "Did you like drilling?"
Most oral history experts suggest than an interview
last no more than an hour or an hour and a half. If you find that
you have more material than time, schedule a follow-up interview
for a later date.
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